教师资格证考试英语试题5

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1. Which of the following refers to a process in which a teacher asks his/her students to observe some sentences in a passage and then work out their structures?

A. Deductive teaching. B. Inductive teaching.

C. Task-based teaching. D. Content-based teaching.

1.【答案】B

【解析】考查语法教学。句意：下面哪一个是指老师让学生观察文章中的句子，然后找出句子结构的过程?Deductive teaching意为“演绎法”;Inductive teaching意为“归纳法”;Task-based teaching意为“任务型教学法”;Content-based teaching意为“基于内容的教学法”。老师让学生观察句子并找出句子结构的过程是归纳法的应用。故选B。

2. Which of the following is the most controlled activity?

A. Acting out a dialogue. B. Brainstorming.

C. Reading aloud a dialogue. D. Exchanging information.

2.【答案】C

【解析】考查课堂教学语言技能。句意：下列哪个活动是最受控制的?Acting out a dialogue意为“表演对话”;Brainstorming意为“头脑风暴”;Reading aloud a dialogue意为“大声朗读对话”;Exchanging information意为“交换信息”。最受控制的活动是“大声朗读对话”。C符合题意。故选C。

3. In order to help students learn the idiomatic use of English, teachers need to draw students’ attention to ______.

A. prefixation B. collocation

C. suffixation D. derivation

3.【答案】B

【解析】考查词汇教学。句意：为了帮助学生学习英语的惯用用法，教师需要引起学生注意______。prefixation意为“前缀”;collocation意为“搭配”;suffixation意为“后缀”;derivation意为“派生”。题干中提到了英语的惯用用法，所以B项符合题意。故选B。

4. Which of the following exercises is intended to practice the communicative use of “Do you have...?” and “I have ...?”

A. Changing one sentence pattern to the other.

B. Applying those sentence patterns in a conversation.

C. Listening to the tape and writing down the sentences.

D. Substituting the objects in the sentences with the words given.

4.【答案】B

【解析】考查练习。句意：下面哪一个练习是为了练习“Do you have…”和“I have...”的交际用法?A项意为“把一个句型换成另一个句型”;B项意为“在对话中应用句型”;C项意为“听录音，写出句子”;D项意为“用所给的词代替句子中的宾语”。B项符合题意。故选B。