教师招聘英语专业基础知识-阅读理解阅读表达1

http://www.hteacher.net 2022-10-19 14:34 教师招聘网 [您的教师考试网]

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【试题分析】本文为说明文。这篇短文主要讲述了家的形式和样式是不同的，家对所有人都很重要。每个人都需要一个他们感到庇护和安全的家。

1.【参考答案】They are usually very close together.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“On the other hand, the buildings in cities are usually very close together.”可知，它们通常挨的很近。故答案为They are usually very close together.

2.【参考答案】Either a car or a huge truck.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句“Caravans are mobile homes. They are towed (拖，拉) by either a car or a huge truck.”可知，大篷车由汽车或大卡车牵引。故答案为Either a car or a huge truck.

3.【参考答案】Rich and important people.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“In the past, rich and important people built strong castles to keep their families safe.”可知，富人们建造城堡保护家人安全。故答案为Rich and important people.

4.【参考答案】Because they made it difficult for enemies to attack.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“Moats were deep and wide ditches (壕沟) filled with water. They made it difficult for enemies to attack.”可知，因为它们让敌人很难进攻。故答案为Because they made it difficult for enemies to attack.

5.【参考答案】Video cameras and an alarm system.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Some homes are installed with video cameras and an alarm system.”可知，人们现在使用摄像机和报警系统看家。故答案为Video cameras and an alarm system.